OIL OF TURPENTINE

Product-Details

OIL OF TURPENTINE

Oil of Turpentine, also known as spirit of turpentine, is a clear, naturally derived solvent obtained from the distillation of pine resin. Rich in monoterpenes like alpha-pinene and beta-pinene, it carries a characteristic pine aroma and offers strong solvency power for various applications.

This versatile oil serves a broad range of industrial uses. It is widely used as a solvent and thinner for oil-based paints, varnishes, and coatings, ensuring a smooth consistency and finish. Oil of Turpentine is also found in cleaning agents and adhesives, taking advantage of its ability to dissolve oils and resins. Additionally, it acts as a valuable raw material in organic synthesis: its terpene components (such as alpha-pinene and beta-pinene) are isolated to manufacture fragrance chemicals, resins, and other compounds.

In addition to these industrial roles, Oil of Turpentine has a history of use in traditional medicine. It has been incorporated into topical liniments and chest rubs for its penetrating warmth and aroma, aimed at soothing muscle aches and relieving chest congestion. Its natural origin and multi-purpose functionality make Oil of Turpentine a sought-after material for manufacturers seeking both performance and a touch of natural pine essence.

Product Details
PRODUCT NAME OIL OF TURPENTINE
MOL. FORMULA C10H16
MOL. WEIGHT 136.24
CAS NO. 8006-64-2
HSN-CODE 2902
S.NO TEST SPECIFICATION
1 Description
a. A Clear, limpid and transparent Liquid, with a pungent and somewhat bitter taste.
It shall also be free from sediment,suspended matter,separated water and added adulterants
b. Characteristic odour and taste of the material becomes stronger and
less pleasant as the oil ages or is exposed to air
2 Solubility
a. Solubility in Alcohol Soluble in 5 volumes of ethyl alcohol (90 percent, v/v),
in 1 volume of ethyl alcohol (95 percent,v/v) .
b. Solubility in Other Solvents :- Sample soluble at 27 + 2°C in all
proportions of chloroform, solvent ether and glacial acetic acid
3 Relative density at 27° C 0.852 to 0.862
4 Refractive Index at 27°C 1.468 to 1.475
5 Acid value, Max Max 1
6 Grease Spot Test 3 drops of the material, when successively evaporated from the same spot
on an unsized paper, shall leave no grease stain, thus showing the absence of fixed
7 Residue on evaporation (wholly organic). Percent (m/m). Max 2%
8 Distillation range Initial boiler point (IBP) °C min - 155
95ml, Max up to, °C - 260
9 Alpha Pinene % min NLT 20%
10 Car-3 -ene, percent range 40 - 65%
11 Flash Point NLT 350C

OIL OF TURPENTINE

Overview : Oil of Turpentine, also known as spirit of turpentine, is a naturally derived essential oil obtained through the distillation of pine resin. It is composed primarily of monoterpenes such as alpha-pinene and beta-pinene, along with smaller amounts of carene, camphene, and limonene. This transparent liquid carries a strong, characteristic pine scent and serves as a versatile industrial solvent, raw material in chemical synthesis, and a valued ingredient in traditional topical formulations.

Industrial Applications : Oil of Turpentine plays a crucial role in paint, varnish, and surface coating industries as a powerful and natural solvent. It is widely used to dissolve resins, oils, and waxes in oil-based paints and enamels, ensuring smooth consistency and enhanced application. In household and institutional cleaning products, it acts as a natural disinfectant and aromatic agent, especially in formulations like phenyl floor cleaners and degreasers. Adhesive manufacturers also utilize Oil of Turpentine to optimize product spreadability and performance, while wax polishers and wood finishers value it for its penetrating ability and natural origin.

Chemical Feedstock & Fragrance Applications : Oil of Turpentine is a key raw material in the production of terpene derivatives. Isolated compounds such as alpha-pinene and beta-pinene are extracted and converted into high-demand chemicals like synthetic camphor, terpineol, and resins, commonly used in perfumes, cleaners, and industrial resinoids. This makes Oil of Turpentine a sustainable alternative to petroleum-based feedstocks in organic synthesis. Its high terpene purity and availability make it ideal for B2B companies focused on producing natural, biodegradable chemical intermediates.

Traditional Uses & Therapeutic Value : Historically, Oil of Turpentine has been used in topical treatments for pain relief and respiratory support. Its warming and aromatic qualities make it a traditional component in liniments, chest rubs, and vapor balms to relieve muscle stiffness, joint discomfort, and congestion. Its mild antiseptic action also lends it to use in balms and ointments for minor skin concerns. Though now mostly overshadowed by modern pharmaceuticals, its continued use in certain herbal and over-the-counter formulations highlights its time-tested effectiveness.

  • Natural Origin: Derived from pine resin; rich in monoterpenes such as alpha-pinene and beta-pinene.
  • Industrial Solvent: Used in oil-based paints, coatings, varnishes, and adhesive formulations.
  • Cleaning Agent: Integrated in phenyl disinfectants and degreasers for pine-scented, effective cleaning.
  • Chemical Feedstock: Raw material for isolating alpha-/beta-pinene and producing camphor, terpineol, and synthetic resins.
  • Fragrance Component: Terpene derivatives used in perfumes, air fresheners, and aromatic oils.
  • Traditional Medicinal Use: Found in liniments and rubs for anti-inflammatory, warming, and respiratory relief.

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Product COA

CAS Number: 8006-64-2

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Product MSDS

CAS Number: 8006-64-2

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